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Postgraduate study can be a valuable next step after your undergraduate degree—but it’s not the right choice for everyone. Whether you're considering a taught Master’s, a research degree, or a professional qualification, this guide will help you reflect on your motivations, understand your options, and explore whether further study aligns with your personal and career goals.

Understanding Your Motivation

Before applying, ask yourself:  
 

Do I have a genuine interest in the subject?

Postgraduate study requires deep engagement with a topic. Passion and curiosity are essential for success. 
 

Is it necessary for my career path? 
Some careers require postgraduate qualifications (e.g. teaching, law, clinical psychology). Others may value experience more highly. 
 

Am I considering it because I’m unsure what else to do?

If you’re feeling uncertain about your next steps, it may be worth exploring work experience or career guidance before committing to further study. 
 

Do I want to improve my employability or earning potential?

A postgraduate degree can enhance your CV, but it’s not a guaranteed route to higher pay or better job prospects. Research your chosen industry carefully.

Read Prospects’ Should I do a Masters article for further information.

Types of Postgraduate Study

There are several routes to consider:

 

Taught Master’s Degrees (MA, MSc, MBA)

  • Structured learning with lectures, seminars, and coursework.
  • Usually includes a dissertation or final project.
  • Duration: typically, 1 year full-time or 2 years part-time. 
     

Research Degrees (MRes, MPhil, PhD)

  • Focused on independent research with supervision.
  • Ideal for those considering academic or research careers.
  • PhDs typically take 3–4 years full-time. 
     

Professional Qualifications

  • Required for specific careers (e.g. PGCE for teaching, LPC/SQE for law).
  • Often include practical placements or assessments. 
     

Visit Find a Masters to browse the range of worldwide postgraduate Courses 

Key Considerations Before Applying

Career Relevance

  • Will the qualification help you meet entry requirements for your chosen profession?
  • Is it valued by employers in your field?
  • Research your intended sectors of interest to understand their requirements 
     

Cost and Funding

  • Tuition fees vary widely depending on the course and institution.
  • Consider living costs, travel, and study materials.
  • Funding options include Postgraduate loans, Scholarships and bursaries, Employer sponsorship (if studying while working). 
     

Visit Prospects Funding postgraduate study for more information.  

 

Time Commitment and Lifestyle

  • Full-time study is intensive and may limit your ability to work.
  • Part-time or distance learning options offer flexibility.
  • Consider how study will fit around your personal responsibilities.
  • Do you want to study locally, relocate, or study online? 

Researching Courses and Making Applications

How to Choose a Course

  • Compare course content, assessment methods, and entry requirements.
  • Look at graduate outcomes and employability statistics.
  • Attend open days or virtual events to speak with staff and students.
  • Research the institution’s reputation, facilities, and student support. 
     

Application Process

  • Most applications are made directly to the university.
  • You’ll usually need:
  • A personal statement
  • Academic references
  • A CV
  • Transcripts or degree certificates

UCAS Postgraduate has more useful information and advice 

Final Reflections

Postgraduate study can be a powerful way to deepen your knowledge, specialise in a field, or meet professional requirements. But it’s important to make an informed decision based on your goals, circumstances, and career aspirations.

 

Top Tips:

  • Speak to a careers adviser before applying.
  • Talk to alumni or current students. Head to our ‘Ask our Alum’ pages
  • Don’t rush—take time to explore your options. 

Need more support?

Book a one-to-one appointment with a careers adviser via Handshake.